Things I learned on the way to the Regency.

Researching Lady's Wager revealed some interesting facts about the Regency, especially in regards to medicine. Here are a few of my favorite discoveries.

- Nitrous Oxide - Discovered in 1775 by Joseph Priestley and used by Dr. Humphry Davy in the late 1700s and early 1800s to get high. Dr. Davy suggested its use as an aid to surgery but no one picked up on the idea until the 1840s.



- Maternity Hospitals - They've been around longer than you think. Lying-in hospitals as they were originally known, began to appear in London in the mid-seventeenth century. The Queen Charlotte Maternity Hospital began its life in the early seventeenth century as the General Lying-In Hospital. It was renamed the Queen Charlotte Maternity Hospital in 1813 in honor of the Queen's generous patronage.

- Surgeons - By the Regency, improvements in surgical techniques and practices increased the reputation of surgeons. No longer viewed a simply barber butchers, they became a part of the established medical system, receiving and contributing to formal medical education.


- Antiseptics - Dr. Davy joins us again, this time as one of many scientists working to define the newly discovered iodine. Although people understood that vinegar, wine and thyme could stop wounds from becoming infected, the lack of germ theory prevented the widespread use of antiseptics until the late nineteenth century.

After discovering the above, I am once again very thankful for modern medicine.

Some Tuesday Poetry Fun

I once was a maid, tho' I cannot tell when

And still my delight is in proper young men:

Some one of a troop of dragoons was my daddie,

No wonder I'm fond of a sodger laddie...

- Air
Robert Burns

North & South



North and South, BBC, Daniela Denby-AshRichard Armitage, North & South, BBCThanks to Kristie J. and the Ramblings on Romance, Etc. blog I've become a big fan of North and South. What I really enjoyed about the movie, beside watching Richard Armitage for four hours, was the depth of his character Mr. Thornton. In the beginning, Mr. Thornton appears to be the typical brooding Victorian hero. However, as the story develops, more aspects of his character are revealed and he grows and changes in very surprising ways.
 Richard Armitage plays Mr. Thornton with such a depth of masculine emotion that it's difficult not to be moved. I don't want to give anything away, but there were a couple of scenes that had me sitting up and yelling "Oh my God!" at the TV.

Daniela Denby-Ashe is very good as Margaret Hale. I almost didn't realize that she is also the ditsy daughter from BBC's My Family and it's great to see her in a serious role.

I highly recommend North and South to anyone looking for a new favorite film to add to their collection.

If you love period piece movies then you will love my novels. www.Georgie-Lee.com

Passionate Art - Comment for a Chance to Win!


I come from a family of painters. My mother and sister are painters and I married a painter. Art is in my blood and though I can’t paint to save my life, it only seems natural to use my knowledge and appreciation of art in my writing.



Paintings are integral to the plot of Lady’s Wager. Charlotte and Edward, the heroine and hero, are both art enthusiasts and their love of art encourages their growing passion for each other. At different times in the story, the works of Thomas Gainsborough and the lesser-known John Smibert bring Charlotte and Edward together in unique and surprising ways. The paintings provide backstory, character motivation and even an element of suspense. It was fun to research these artists and to weave their works into the love story of Lady’s Wager.

What passions or interests bring you closer to the one you love? Everyone who comments today, February 15, 2008, will be entered in a drawing to win a copy of Lady’s Wager. So share your passions. I can’t wait to read about them.

Also, be sure to visit Coffee Time Romance today for the Cerridwen Press Author Day. I'll be in the Latte Lounge with other great Cerridwen Press authors posting about Lady's Wager and many other topics.

Happy Valentine's Day

Love's Philosophy -
Percy Bysshe Shelley

The fountains mingle with the river,
And the rivers with the ocean;
The winds of heaven mix fo
rever,
With a sweet emotion;
Nothing in the world is single;
All things by a law divine

In one another's being mingle;--
Why not I with thine?


See! the mountains kiss high heaven,
And the waves clasp one another;
No sister flower would be forgiven,
If it disdained it's brother;
And the sunlight clasps the earth,
And the moonbeams kiss the sea;--
What are all these kissings worth,
If thou kiss not me?

Do you feel accomplished? Well, do you?


"No one can be really esteemed accomplished, who does not greatly surpass what is usually met with. A woman must have a thorough knowledge of music, singing, drawing, dancing, and the modern languages, to deserve the word; and besides all this, she must possess a certain something in her air and manner of walking, the tone of her voice, her address and expressions, or the word will be but half deserved." Pride and Prejudice

Let's see how I measure up.

Music - My ability to play the piano was never very good and has only diminished with time.

Singing - You don't want to hear me sing.

Drawing- I can't draw. My sister and mother are artist but the talent missed me.

Dance - I took tap dance as a child. Does that count?

Modern Languages - I took French in high school. It still gives me nightmares.

Something in my air - I prefer Happy by Clinique :-)

I think I'll stop while I'm ahead. No, I would not deserve the title "accomplished" if I suddenly found myself in Regency England. However, by modern standard I can hold my own with the best of them. What about you? Would you rather be accomplished in the Regency sense or are you happy with your more modern accomplishments?

Coffee Time Romance Reviews "Lady's Wager"

Coffee Time Romance gives Lady's Wager 4 cups. Click here to read the review.


Also, please join me on Friday, February 15th at Coffee Time Romance for the Cerridwen Press author day. I will have a special contest that day and one lucky person will win a copy of Lady's Wager. More details to come.


Attention all Art Professors and Art Teachers!


My sister's first book, Studies in Art: Institutions, Form, Materials, and Meaning by Ashley V. Blalock was just published by Kendall-Hunt!

It is a college-level art appreciation text that stresses the construction of art institutions (art education, museums, art history) as well as fundamental concepts of art. Also included is a section describing the materials of art-making ranging from the traditional to more recent developments such as installation and sound art.

The book features images of some famous works of art (Fallingwater, Mona Lisa, etc) as well as her own illustrations of key concepts. She is using this book as the basis for her art appreciation course at California State University San Bernardino.

Click here to find out more or visit her website at
www.blalockart.com. Ashley is a fiber artists who creates unique crochet art and handmade crochet and knitting needles.

If you are an art teacher or art professor, you will love this book.
I'm pleased to welcome Amanda Elyot to my blog. Amanda's novel, ALL FOR LOVE: The Scandalous Life and Times of Royal Mistress Mary Robinson is now available at Amazon, BN.com and your local bookstore.

At the age of fifteen, Mary Robinson was married off to an unfaithful wastrel. During the next seven years, her spellbinding talent, beauty, and drive would lead her from the denigration of debtors’ prison to the London stages, where a star was born. With the heart of a poet and face of an angel she was sold as society’s darling. Though dubbed “the priestess of taste” for her dashing style, her unabashed exploits made her the queen of scandal, envied by women worldwide, and desired by every man within reach.

From Mary Robinson’s shocking affair with the Prince of Wales and the fortuitous liaisons that titillated the country, to heartbreaking betrayals and a restless pursuit of true romance, this breathtaking novel paints a vivid portrait of a woman who changed history by doing as she pleased—for money, for fame, for pleasure, and above all—for love.


Amanda Elyot is a pen name of Leslie Carroll, a multi-published author of contemporary women's fiction. She is an Ivy-League graduate, a professional actress, and currently resides in New York City with her husband Scott. ALL FOR LOVE is Amanda's fourth historical novel.

Welcome Amanda. Tell me about ALL FOR LOVE: The Scandalous Life and Times of Royal Mistress Mary Robinson. What inspired this book?

In 2006, when I moved from Crown to NAL for my historical fiction after they bought TOO GREAT A LADY: The Notorious, Glorious Life of Emma, Lady Hamilton (released in Feb, 2007), I pitched a number of story ideas to my editor. I’d had this idea of creating a niche for myself by writing about a certain type of woman, rather than limiting myself to a specific historical era. Notorious Redheads was essentially the subject, one I had inadvertently begun to explore with my first historical fiction novel, THE MEMOIRS OF HELEN OF TROY (Crown, 2005). Emma Hamilton was, of course, also a redhead with a scandalous life story. On my proposal to NAL for future feisty redheads to write about, was a relatively lengthy précis about Mary Robinson. Interestingly (to me, anyway) was the fact that three biographies of Mary Robinson were published within about a year and half of each other in 2004/2005, which were a big hit in Mary’s native country, England. Beautiful, talented Mary Robinson, with her life that precariously seesawed from glamour and celebrity to debt and despair, seemed to be the perfect subject for historical fiction.


How long did it take to write ALL FOR LOVE? Did you find Mary's story easy or difficult to write?

I started writing the novel on spec, after I finished TOO GREAT A LADY, because I felt Mary’s story was bursting to be told, and I had about 80 pages of the manuscript when my editor asked to see the first 30 or so pages. So, quite a bit of it was written by the time I actually received the contract. Mary’s life was so interesting that one challenge was choosing what to keep and what to jettison, since my editor had more or less given me the parameters of a page count. At the time I was also writing a contemporary women’s fiction novel for Avon Trade (CHOOSING SOPHIE, under my real name, Leslie Carroll, which just came out on Jan. 22 of this year). I find it very hard to split my focus between writing two genres simultaneously. And in this case, because both books were coming out almost at the same time, it meant that all the revisions and copyedits and galleys were showing up back-to-back as well.


During your research, did you discover any facts about Mary's life that surprised you?

A surprising historical fact that I discovered along the way is that Mary, who had Quaker sensibilities and was very anti-slavery, wrote parliamentary speeches for her longtime lover, Banastre Tarleton, an MP for Liverpool whose family had made its wealth through the slave trade with the West Indies. If you saw the recent film, AMAZING GRACE, although the filmmakers made several factual errors in creating the character of Tarleton (played by Ciaran Hinds), it’s true that he was one of the chief antagonists of William Wilberforce and an outspoken enemy of the abolitionist movement. Knowing that Mary had written the speeches that vociferously endorse what she personally found repellent, was a fascinating, and rather moving, discovery. Chilling, even. It makes my title, ALL FOR LOVE, even more resonant. She must have really loved him to be able to set aside her own strong convictions. As the author, I found it to be the only way I could justify her actions. But it really happened, and I suppose there are many of us who have sacrificed our convictions from time to time (even if we felt guilty or angry about it) to support the man we loved.


Writing about famous historical people requires a great deal of research. Tell us about your research and some of your favorite sources.

In the case of ALL FOR LOVE I had a number of excellent biographies to go to, not just of Mary, but of Tarleton, too; and for TOO GREAT A LADY, I probably read 35 books on Emma, Nelson, Sir William Hamilton, Charles Greville, and their era, including a lot of primary source material, especially their letters. However, for general research sources, the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online subscription), though somewhat pricy for Americans, is an incredible treasure trove of well-researched academic biography—far more trustworthy than the often-inaccurate hodgepodge you find in Wikipedia entries.

For my novels set in the Georgian and Regency eras, there’s a treasure trove of information for novelists who belong to Romance Writers of America, available through the beaumonde site. The members themselves are a brain-trust of invaluable arcane, and their website has several links to other sources. Additional favorites include The Georgian Index (http://www.georgianindex.net); romance novelist and costume maven Candace Hern’s website (http://www.candicehern.com/collections/index.htm); and the Republic of Pemberley (http://www.pemberley.com).


You enjoy reading about and exploring the subject of royal mistresses, as do I. What attracts you to this particular subject?

I love sex. What else can I say?  Joking aside, I’ve always been drawn to the beautiful, “bad” girls of any era, those who survived and thrived by their wits and their brains and their bodies and were unashamed of doing so. I write historical fiction, which is different from historical romance, in that my central characters are fictionalized representations of people who actually lived. And royal mistresses were real women who often managed to pull themselves out of a squalid existence or a loveless marriage and, at least for a brief shining moment in their lives, achieved ecstasy—materially and sexually. They’re the real-life Cinderella stories. But midnight always arrives for these women, and the denouement isn’t always pretty. Not all readers are prepared for that, especially the breed of romance reader that demands a happily-ever-after in every story. Any historical fiction writer with integrity will not monkey around with the facts by twisting them so that they fulfill some sort of “contract” made with genre fiction readers.

The fact that the women I write about struggled, rose, and fell, that they often reinvented themselves (several times, in some cases) in order to survive, is, for me another factor that makes their stories even more compelling—not only what they were fighting for, but what they were up against. I am always amazed by what they went through—and it really happened! Of course my author’s imagination fills in the gaps, imagines what might have transpired during an incident that actually did take place (that’s why it’s called historical fiction), but I am drawn to these women because the facts of their lives are so remarkable, “stranger than fiction” in a way, that they make perfect subjects for novels.

And of course if you think about it, EVERYONE who lived during that era is dead now. So I want to say to readers who seem surprised (or “betrayed”) that my heroines die (not during the narrative of the book, but the circumstances of the rest of their lives, post-narrative, are discussed in an Author’s Note)—Get over it!


You love history as much as I do. What is it about certain time periods that appeals to you and draws you to research and write about that particular era?


I adore the eighteenth century, and the Age of Enlightenment, although one discovery I made in researching ALL FOR LOVE, was that the tenets of the Enlightenment didn’t embrace women, or apply to them. They were cut out of the picture. I am drawn to the colorful bawdiness of the Georgian era. I also love the Restoration for the same reason, and Renaissance Venice, both of which I intend to explore as the years go on. For all three of these eras, I’m also drawn to the clothes (if it would look good on my body, then I could have lived in the period; we’re talking low décolletage, a certain silhouette of sleeve, and tightly corseted torsos with nipped-in waists). Long, curled hair and big hats work for me, too!  Oh—I’m talking about the women. Men look great in tight breeches and tall boots, as long as they’ve been going easy on the beer and roast beef. Jesting aside, I am drawn to the eras I write in because they produced a number of outspoken women who were unafraid to be themselves.

Another thing that draws me to the eras I enjoy depicting is that they chart a morphing of sexual mores from a more licentious era toward a more prudish one, and my heroines tend to have been born during a feistier, lustier era and have to learn how to behave (or not) as time goes on in a world where the pendulum is swinging toward a conservative way of determining what sort of conduct is acceptable from a woman.


Tell us how you began your writing career and what drew you to writing?

I always enjoyed writing when I was in school. And I have, or had, professional writers on both sides of my family. Being able to express yourself verbally was much prized in my family. And I was one of those little girls who loved to imagine herself somewhere else (my early literary heroines were Dorothy and Alice). But I became a professional actress instead, although I did have a couple of survival jobs in journalism. And I had adapted a few literary works, from the page to the stage, for a non-profit theatre company I founded. I started writing fiction in the summer of 1998, when I lamented to a friend that I wanted to get paid [well] to write. At the time I was just beginning another job in journalism that paid so little that I had two other survival jobs at the same time. My friend suggested I consider writing romance novels (he thought my personality and sensibilities were suited to it). So I took his advice and started writing. But, I confess I’d never read any romance novels, so I had no inkling that it was a genre, like science fiction, or mystery or thriller. I just thought a romance novel had a love story in it and a happy ending. But somehow, by writing the story I wanted to tell, clueless that there even were any rules, let alone how to write according to them, I got an agent in 1999 and my first contract in 2001. I began writing contemporary women’s fiction, variously pigeonholed from time to time as “contemporary romance” and “chick-lit.” I received my first historical fiction contract in 2004 and my first historical novel was published in November, 2005.


What career challenges did you have to overcome on your journey to becoming a multi-published author?

At the beginning of my career, I was working three day-jobs, so it was hard to find time to seriously pursue it, but I persevered because I really wanted to make it. Living in Manhattan is very, very expensive. And until last year, I was single so I had no one to help share the expenses. Ultimately, I got it down to one survival job, but I was working full-time for the first five years of my career. I worked about 17 hours a day, no exaggeration, spending every spare moment on my writing career when I wasn’t at work (and sometimes when I was!) Also, the publishing business is a fickle one. There have been years when I did very well, and other years when I despaired about how I was going to make it without having to slip backward and get another survival job. And after I left my last survival job in June, 2003, I promised myself I would never get another day job. I would be a full-time writer come hell or high water.


Tell us about your writing schedule. Did you accomplish your goal of writing full-time?

I do write full-time now, but I’m a newlywed, and I promised myself when we first became a couple, that I would make sure that no matter how busy my writing schedule got, my husband and I would share quality time every day, eat dinner together, enjoy weekend activities, etc.. He is phenomenally supportive and understanding, especially when I’m on crazy short deadlines, which is all the more reason for me to step away from the computer when he’s home in the evenings and devote the time to having fun with him. I’m a multi-tasker, though, so I can be sitting on the couch watching TV with him and also be reading research material and taking notes on it. Besides, if I could manage to write four novels (that got published—and a couple more full manuscripts that never saw the light of day) while I was working full-time, I can find time to enjoy my marriage as well as my career.


What are you working on now?

I’m in the process of putting together a proposal (background material and sample chapters) for my next historical fiction contract. It’s a different era than what I’ve been writing in, and a different structure as well; nonlinear and primarily in third person narrative. But the novel is based on the life of another scandalous redhead!

In addition to promoting this winter’s two releases, ALL FOR LOVE and CHOOSING SOPHIE, I also recently submitted the revised manuscript for my first foray into historical non-fiction, and I expect the copyedited manuscript to show up in the mail any day now. Written under my real name, Leslie Carroll, It’s called ROYAL AFFAIRS: A Lusty Romp Through the Extramarital Adventures that Rocked the British Monarchy, and it will be released by NAL on June 3.